What is Toradol (ketorolac)
Toradol is a brand name for the medication ketorolac, which is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is used to relieve moderate to severe pain, such as pain following surgery or injury, and is often prescribed for short-term use only. Toradol is available in several forms, including oral tablets, injectable solution, and nasal spray. It works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause inflammation and pain.
When is Toradol used?
Toradol (ketorolac) is typically used to treat moderate to severe pain, such as:
- Pain after surgery: Toradol is often used to manage pain after surgical procedures, such as dental surgery or orthopedic surgery.
- Pain due to injury: Toradol may also be used to treat pain caused by injuries, such as fractures or sprains.
- Pain associated with medical conditions: Toradol may be used to manage pain associated with medical conditions, such as migraine headaches or arthritis.
It’s important to note that Toradol is intended for short-term use only, typically no longer than 5 days. This is because long-term use of NSAIDs like Toradol can increase the risk of serious side effects, such as stomach bleeding and kidney damage.
How long does Toradol stay in your system?
The length of time that Toradol (ketorolac) stays in your system can vary depending on several factors, including the dose taken, the duration of treatment, and individual factors such as age, liver and kidney function, and overall health.
In general, Toradol has a relatively short half-life of about 5-6 hours, meaning that it takes this amount of time for half of the drug to be eliminated from your system. However, it can take up to 24-48 hours for the drug to be completely eliminated from your body.
It’s important to note that Toradol can accumulate in the body with repeated dosing, so it’s important to follow the prescribed dosing schedule and not take more than recommended. It’s also important to talk to your healthcare provider about any concerns you may have about the duration of treatment or potential side effects.
What are contraindications with Toradol?
Toradol (ketorolac) has several contraindications, which means that certain individuals should not use this medication. Some of the main contraindications for Toradol include:
- Allergic reaction: Individuals who have had an allergic reaction to ketorolac or any other NSAID should not use Toradol.
- Active or recent gastrointestinal bleeding: Toradol can increase the risk of stomach or intestinal bleeding, so it is contraindicated in individuals who have an active peptic ulcer or a recent history of gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Severe kidney impairment: Toradol is primarily eliminated by the kidneys, so it should not be used in individuals with severe kidney impairment or end-stage renal disease.
- High risk of bleeding: Toradol can increase the risk of bleeding, so it should not be used in individuals who have a bleeding disorder or who are taking anticoagulant medications.
- Pregnancy: Toradol is generally not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the third trimester, as it may harm the developing fetus.
- Breastfeeding: Toradol is not recommended for use in breastfeeding mothers, as it may pass into breast milk and harm the nursing infant.
It’s important to talk to your healthcare provider about any contraindications that may apply to you before taking Toradol. They can advise you on the appropriate medication to manage your pain and minimize any potential risks.
What are side effects of Toradol?
Like any medication, Toradol (ketorolac) can cause side effects. Some common side effects of Toradol include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Headache
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Drowsiness or fatigue
- Stomach pain or upset
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Swelling or fluid retention
- High blood pressure
- Rash or itching
More serious side effects of Toradol that may require immediate medical attention include:
- Allergic reactions, such as hives or difficulty breathing
- Stomach or intestinal bleeding
- Kidney damage or failure
- Liver damage
- Heart attack or stroke
- Bleeding or bruising more easily than normal
- Mental or mood changes, such as confusion or hallucinations
- Seizures or convulsions
It’s important to seek medical attention right away if you experience any of these serious side effects while taking Toradol. Your healthcare provider can help you weigh the potential risks and benefits of this medication and recommend the appropriate treatment for your condition.